Assessing the Impact of Emerging IT Governance Frameworks on Enterprise Security and Compliance
Keywords:
IT Governance, Enterprise Security, Compliance, Risk Management, COBIT, ISO 27001, NIST, ITIL, Cybersecurity FrameworksAbstract
Emerging IT governance frameworks play an increasingly pivotal role in aligning organizational security objectives with regulatory compliance mandates. This study examines how modern governance models—such as COBIT, ISO 27001, ITIL, and NIST—shape enterprise-wide security postures, risk reduction, and audit readiness. By analyzing historical literature, the paper highlights fundamental governance principles and contrasts them with contemporary security needs, including cloud adoption, digital transformation, and threat evolution. The research additionally evaluates how structured decision-making, accountability mechanisms, and standardized controls enhance compliance maturity. A synthesized architecture diagram and comparative tables provide insights into how emerging frameworks contribute to holistic governance and risk management. The findings emphasize the significance of adaptable and integrated governance strategies for strengthening enterprise resilience.
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